How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease
Our research analyzes continuities and changes that characterize the asylum model, between the years 1895-1987 from the analysis of a corpus of 4058 medical records belonging to Esteves Hospital of the Province of Buenos Aires, in Argentina. In this paper we focus on one unique case whose hospitaliz...
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Revista Corpo-grafías, Estudios críticos de y desde los cuerpos
2018
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ir-11349-183262019-09-19T21:26:01Z How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease Cómo Ella se convierte en “Loca”. Cuerpo y género en los significados sociales y morales de la enfermedad Como Ela se torna “louca”. Corpo e gênero nos significados sociais e morais da doença Sy, Anahi Our research analyzes continuities and changes that characterize the asylum model, between the years 1895-1987 from the analysis of a corpus of 4058 medical records belonging to Esteves Hospital of the Province of Buenos Aires, in Argentina. In this paper we focus on one unique case whose hospitalization goes almost her entire adult life till death. The analysis from Genre and “individual, social and political body” categories, able to visualize how psychiatry express changing and arbitrary nature of genre and social relations identified as diagnostic signs, at different times in history. Thus the analysis of the past, inquiring about how medical practice becomes a science of “real things” in appearance, enables discussion about present and future in mental health care Nuestro trabajo parte de un acervo documental de 4058 historias clínicas provenientes del Hospital Psiquiátrico de mujeres “José Esteves” de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina), correspondientes al período 1895-1987. Focalizamos en la historia clínica de una única mujer, cuya internación abarca casi el total de su vida adulta hasta su fallecimiento. El análisis, desde las categorías de género y “cuerpo individual, social y político” permite ilustrar la historia de muchas otras, funcionando como caso ejemplo sobre el modo en que la psiquiatría interviene en la configuración de las relaciones sociales y de género a lo largo del tiempo, delimitando signos y síntomas como atributos de enfermedad psíquica que conducen a invisibilizar la forma en que éstos expresan aquello que se considera “peligroso”, “dañino”, “anormal” para una mujer en determinado momento de la historia. Nuestro enfoque habilita la reflexión sobre los estereotipos de género que produce y reproduce la práctica médica hoy. Nosso trabalho é baseado em uma coleção documental de 4058 prontuários médicos do Hospital Psiquiátrico “José Esteves” da Província de Buenos Aires (Argentina), correspondente ao período de 1895-1987. Nós nos concentramos na história clínica de uma mulher solteira, cuja hospitalização cobre quase o total de sua vida adulta até a sua morte. A análise, a partir das categorias de gênero e “corpo individual, social e político”, permite ilustrar a história de muitos outros, servindo de exemplo para o modo como a psiquiatria intervém na configuração das relações sociais e de gênero ao longo do tempo, definindo sinais e sintomas como atributos da doença psíquica que levam a invisibilizar a maneira como eles expressam o que é considerado “perigoso”, “nocivo”, “anormal” para uma mulher em determinado momento da história. Nossa abordagem permite refletir sobre os estereótipos de gênero produzidos e reproduzidos pela prática médica atual. 2018-12-07 2019-09-19T21:26:01Z 2019-09-19T21:26:01Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/CORPO/article/view/14217 http://hdl.handle.net/11349/18326 spa https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/CORPO/article/view/14217/14364 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 application/pdf Revista Corpo-grafías, Estudios críticos de y desde los cuerpos Revista Corpo-grafías, Estudios críticos de y desde los cuerpos; Vol. 5 Núm. 5 (2018): enero – diciembre de 2018 2590-9398 2390-0288 |
institution |
Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas |
collection |
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language |
Español (Spanish) |
description |
Our research analyzes continuities and changes that characterize the asylum model, between the years 1895-1987 from the analysis of a corpus of 4058 medical records belonging to Esteves Hospital of the Province of Buenos Aires, in Argentina. In this paper we focus on one unique case whose hospitalization goes almost her entire adult life till death. The analysis from Genre and “individual, social and political body” categories, able to visualize how psychiatry express changing and arbitrary nature of genre and social relations identified as diagnostic signs, at different times in history. Thus the analysis of the past, inquiring about how medical practice becomes a science of “real things” in appearance, enables discussion about present and future in mental health care |
format |
Artículo (Article) |
author |
Sy, Anahi |
spellingShingle |
Sy, Anahi How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
author_facet |
Sy, Anahi |
author_sort |
Sy, Anahi |
title |
How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
title_short |
How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
title_full |
How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
title_fullStr |
How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
How She becomes “crazy”. Body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
title_sort |
how she becomes “crazy”. body and gender in the social and moral meanings of the disease |
publisher |
Revista Corpo-grafías, Estudios críticos de y desde los cuerpos |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11349/18326 |
_version_ |
1712444029653745664 |
score |
12,111491 |