Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents
Background: Waist circumference has been suggested as predictor for metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents but it has not been compared with newly proposed anthropometric indexes. This study aimed to disclose the capacity of ten classic and novel anthropometric indexes to discriminate by the prese...
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| Lenguaje: | Inglés (English) |
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Blackwell Publishing Ltd
2019
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| Acceso en línea: | https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24004 https://doi.org/10.1111/eci.13060 |
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ir-10336-240042022-05-02T12:37:14Z Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents Perona, Javier S. Rio?Valle, Jacqueline Schmidt Correa?Rodríguez, María Fernández?Aparicio, Ángel González?Jiménez, Emilio Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson Glucose Hemoglobin a1c High density lipoprotein High density lipoprotein cholesterol Insulin Lipid Low density lipoprotein Low density lipoprotein cholesterol Triacylglycerol Abdominal obesity Adolescent Anthropometric parameters Anthropometry Article Blood pressure Blood pressure measurement Body fat Body mass Cholesterol blood level Cross-sectional study Female Glucose blood level Human Hyperglycemia Hypertension Hypertriglyceridemia Insulin blood level Lipid blood level Major clinical study Male Metabolic syndrome x Obesity Pediatrics Priority journal Sensitivity and specificity Social status Spain Triacylglycerol blood level Waist circumference Waist hip ratio Waist to height ratio Abdomen Anatomy and histology Area under the curve Early diagnosis Ethnology Metabolic syndrome x Waist circumference Abdomen Adiposity Adolescent Anthropometry Area under curve Cross-sectional studies Early diagnosis Female Humans Male Metabolic syndrome Spain Waist circumference Adolescents Anthropometric indexes Metabolic syndrome Obesity Background: Waist circumference has been suggested as predictor for metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents but it has not been compared with newly proposed anthropometric indexes. This study aimed to disclose the capacity of ten classic and novel anthropometric indexes to discriminate by the presence of MetS in this young population. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 981 adolescents (13.2 ± 1.2 years) randomly recruited from eighteen schools in south-east Spain. Body fat percentage (BF%), abdominal volume index (AVI), body roundness index (BRI), body mass index (BMI), body adiposity index (BAI), body adiposity index for paediatrics (BAIp), conicity index (C-Index), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and body shape index (ABSI) were measured and calculated. Receiver-operator curves (ROC) were created to determine the discriminatory capacity of these anthropometric parameters for MetS. Results: The prevalence of MetS was 7.0% for boys and 6.1% in girls. Participants with MetS had significantly higher levels of blood pressure and plasma levels of lipids, glucose and insulin. All anthropometric indexes were elevated in MetS individuals compared to the non-MetS group. AVI and WC showed the highest AUC values (0.83 for boys and 0.86 for girls). In contrast, according to ROC analyses, no anthropometric index was capable of discriminating the components of MetS (hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperglycaemia and low-HDL levels), except for abdominal obesity. Conclusion: We suggest the use of WC and AVI, with the cut-off points presented herein, for the discrimination between adolescents with or without MetS. © 2018 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation 2019 2020-05-26T00:07:27Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 00142972 13652362 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24004 https://doi.org/10.1111/eci.13060 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Blackwell Publishing Ltd instname:Universidad del Rosario |
| institution |
EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario |
| collection |
DSpace |
| language |
Inglés (English) |
| topic |
Glucose Hemoglobin a1c High density lipoprotein High density lipoprotein cholesterol Insulin Lipid Low density lipoprotein Low density lipoprotein cholesterol Triacylglycerol Abdominal obesity Adolescent Anthropometric parameters Anthropometry Article Blood pressure Blood pressure measurement Body fat Body mass Cholesterol blood level Cross-sectional study Female Glucose blood level Human Hyperglycemia Hypertension Hypertriglyceridemia Insulin blood level Lipid blood level Major clinical study Male Metabolic syndrome x Obesity Pediatrics Priority journal Sensitivity and specificity Social status Spain Triacylglycerol blood level Waist circumference Waist hip ratio Waist to height ratio Abdomen Anatomy and histology Area under the curve Early diagnosis Ethnology Metabolic syndrome x Waist circumference Abdomen Adiposity Adolescent Anthropometry Area under curve Cross-sectional studies Early diagnosis Female Humans Male Metabolic syndrome Spain Waist circumference Adolescents Anthropometric indexes Metabolic syndrome Obesity |
| spellingShingle |
Glucose Hemoglobin a1c High density lipoprotein High density lipoprotein cholesterol Insulin Lipid Low density lipoprotein Low density lipoprotein cholesterol Triacylglycerol Abdominal obesity Adolescent Anthropometric parameters Anthropometry Article Blood pressure Blood pressure measurement Body fat Body mass Cholesterol blood level Cross-sectional study Female Glucose blood level Human Hyperglycemia Hypertension Hypertriglyceridemia Insulin blood level Lipid blood level Major clinical study Male Metabolic syndrome x Obesity Pediatrics Priority journal Sensitivity and specificity Social status Spain Triacylglycerol blood level Waist circumference Waist hip ratio Waist to height ratio Abdomen Anatomy and histology Area under the curve Early diagnosis Ethnology Metabolic syndrome x Waist circumference Abdomen Adiposity Adolescent Anthropometry Area under curve Cross-sectional studies Early diagnosis Female Humans Male Metabolic syndrome Spain Waist circumference Adolescents Anthropometric indexes Metabolic syndrome Obesity Perona, Javier S. Rio?Valle, Jacqueline Schmidt Correa?Rodríguez, María Fernández?Aparicio, Ángel González?Jiménez, Emilio Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| description |
Background: Waist circumference has been suggested as predictor for metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents but it has not been compared with newly proposed anthropometric indexes. This study aimed to disclose the capacity of ten classic and novel anthropometric indexes to discriminate by the presence of MetS in this young population. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 981 adolescents (13.2 ± 1.2 years) randomly recruited from eighteen schools in south-east Spain. Body fat percentage (BF%), abdominal volume index (AVI), body roundness index (BRI), body mass index (BMI), body adiposity index (BAI), body adiposity index for paediatrics (BAIp), conicity index (C-Index), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and body shape index (ABSI) were measured and calculated. Receiver-operator curves (ROC) were created to determine the discriminatory capacity of these anthropometric parameters for MetS. Results: The prevalence of MetS was 7.0% for boys and 6.1% in girls. Participants with MetS had significantly higher levels of blood pressure and plasma levels of lipids, glucose and insulin. All anthropometric indexes were elevated in MetS individuals compared to the non-MetS group. AVI and WC showed the highest AUC values (0.83 for boys and 0.86 for girls). In contrast, according to ROC analyses, no anthropometric index was capable of discriminating the components of MetS (hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperglycaemia and low-HDL levels), except for abdominal obesity. Conclusion: We suggest the use of WC and AVI, with the cut-off points presented herein, for the discrimination between adolescents with or without MetS. © 2018 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundation |
| format |
Artículo (Article) |
| author |
Perona, Javier S. Rio?Valle, Jacqueline Schmidt Correa?Rodríguez, María Fernández?Aparicio, Ángel González?Jiménez, Emilio Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson |
| author_facet |
Perona, Javier S. Rio?Valle, Jacqueline Schmidt Correa?Rodríguez, María Fernández?Aparicio, Ángel González?Jiménez, Emilio Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson |
| author_sort |
Perona, Javier S. |
| title |
Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| title_short |
Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| title_full |
Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| title_fullStr |
Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents |
| title_sort |
waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in spanish adolescents |
| publisher |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24004 https://doi.org/10.1111/eci.13060 |
| _version_ |
1740172673226375168 |
| score |
12,131701 |