Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine

Vaccines represent the most successful and sustainable tactic to prevent and counteract infection. A vaccine generally improves immunity to a particular disease upon administration by inducing specific protective and efficient immune responses in all of the receiving population. The main known facto...

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Autores Principales: Castiblanco, John, Anaya, Juan-Manuel
Formato: Artículo (Article)
Lenguaje:Inglés (English)
Publicado: Bentham Science Publishers B.V. 2015
Materias:
HLA
Acceso en línea:https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23806
https://doi.org/10.2174/1389202916666141223220551
id ir-10336-23806
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-10336-238062022-05-02T12:37:13Z Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine Castiblanco, John Anaya, Juan-Manuel CD45 antigen Cell surface receptor Cytokine Hepatitis B vaccine Influenza vaccine Measles mumps rubella vaccine Poliomyelitis vaccine Rabies vaccine Toll like receptor Vaccine Vaccinia vaccine Allele Antigen presentation Article Autoimmune disease Autoimmunity DNA modification DNA polymorphism Drug design Gene function Gene interaction Genetic association Genetics Haplotype Heredity HLA system Human Immune response Immunization Immunogenicity Personalized medicine Smallpox Streptococcus agalactiae Streptococcus group A Autoimmune ecology Autoimmunity and systems biology Genetics HLA Infection Personalized medicine Vaccine Vaccines represent the most successful and sustainable tactic to prevent and counteract infection. A vaccine generally improves immunity to a particular disease upon administration by inducing specific protective and efficient immune responses in all of the receiving population. The main known factors influencing the observed heterogeneity for immune responses induced by vaccines are gender, age, co-morbidity, immune system, and genetic background. This review is mainly focused on the genetic status effect to vaccine immune responses and how this could contribute to the development of novel vaccine candidates that could be better directed and predicted relative to the genetic history of an individual and/or population. The text offers a brief history of vaccinology as a field, a description of the genetic status of the most relevant and studied genes and their functionality and correlation with exposure to specific vaccines; followed by an inside look into autoimmunity as a concern when designing vaccines as well as perspectives and conclusions looking towards an era of personalized and predictive vaccinology instead of a one size fits all approach. ©2015 Bentham Science Publishers. 2015 2020-05-26T00:05:35Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 13892029 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23806 https://doi.org/10.2174/1389202916666141223220551 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Bentham Science Publishers B.V. instname:Universidad del Rosario
institution EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario
collection DSpace
language Inglés (English)
topic CD45 antigen
Cell surface receptor
Cytokine
Hepatitis B vaccine
Influenza vaccine
Measles mumps rubella vaccine
Poliomyelitis vaccine
Rabies vaccine
Toll like receptor
Vaccine
Vaccinia vaccine
Allele
Antigen presentation
Article
Autoimmune disease
Autoimmunity
DNA modification
DNA polymorphism
Drug design
Gene function
Gene interaction
Genetic association
Genetics
Haplotype
Heredity
HLA system
Human
Immune response
Immunization
Immunogenicity
Personalized medicine
Smallpox
Streptococcus agalactiae
Streptococcus group A
Autoimmune ecology
Autoimmunity and systems biology
Genetics
HLA
Infection
Personalized medicine
Vaccine
spellingShingle CD45 antigen
Cell surface receptor
Cytokine
Hepatitis B vaccine
Influenza vaccine
Measles mumps rubella vaccine
Poliomyelitis vaccine
Rabies vaccine
Toll like receptor
Vaccine
Vaccinia vaccine
Allele
Antigen presentation
Article
Autoimmune disease
Autoimmunity
DNA modification
DNA polymorphism
Drug design
Gene function
Gene interaction
Genetic association
Genetics
Haplotype
Heredity
HLA system
Human
Immune response
Immunization
Immunogenicity
Personalized medicine
Smallpox
Streptococcus agalactiae
Streptococcus group A
Autoimmune ecology
Autoimmunity and systems biology
Genetics
HLA
Infection
Personalized medicine
Vaccine
Castiblanco, John
Anaya, Juan-Manuel
Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
description Vaccines represent the most successful and sustainable tactic to prevent and counteract infection. A vaccine generally improves immunity to a particular disease upon administration by inducing specific protective and efficient immune responses in all of the receiving population. The main known factors influencing the observed heterogeneity for immune responses induced by vaccines are gender, age, co-morbidity, immune system, and genetic background. This review is mainly focused on the genetic status effect to vaccine immune responses and how this could contribute to the development of novel vaccine candidates that could be better directed and predicted relative to the genetic history of an individual and/or population. The text offers a brief history of vaccinology as a field, a description of the genetic status of the most relevant and studied genes and their functionality and correlation with exposure to specific vaccines; followed by an inside look into autoimmunity as a concern when designing vaccines as well as perspectives and conclusions looking towards an era of personalized and predictive vaccinology instead of a one size fits all approach. ©2015 Bentham Science Publishers.
format Artículo (Article)
author Castiblanco, John
Anaya, Juan-Manuel
author_facet Castiblanco, John
Anaya, Juan-Manuel
author_sort Castiblanco, John
title Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
title_short Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
title_full Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
title_fullStr Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
title_full_unstemmed Genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
title_sort genetics and vaccines in the era of personalized medicine
publisher Bentham Science Publishers B.V.
publishDate 2015
url https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23806
https://doi.org/10.2174/1389202916666141223220551
_version_ 1740172917705015296
score 12,131701