Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study

The risk of thromboembolic events after hip revision arthroplasty might be higher than in primary hip arthroplasty. However, evidence regarding the use of thromboprophylaxis in revisions is scarce. The purpose of this study is to determine whether thromboprophylaxis recommendations for primary arthr...

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Autores Principales: Bautista, Maria, Muskus, Meilyn, Tafur, Daniela, Bonilla, Guillermo, Llinás, Adolfo, Monsalvo, Daniel
Formato: Artículo (Article)
Lenguaje:Inglés (English)
Publicado: SAGE Publications Inc. 2019
Materias:
Hip
hip
Acceso en línea:https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23665
https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029618820167
id ir-10336-23665
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-10336-236652022-05-02T12:37:21Z Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study Bautista, Maria Muskus, Meilyn Tafur, Daniela Bonilla, Guillermo Llinás, Adolfo Monsalvo, Daniel Anticoagulant agent Apixaban Dabigatran Enoxaparin Fondaparinux Rivaroxaban Anticoagulant agent Adult Aged Arthroplasty Article Body mass Cohort analysis Comparative study Computed tomographic angiography Controlled study Deep vein thrombosis Doppler flowmetry Female Hip arthroplasty Hip replacement Hip revision arthroplasty Hip surgery Hospitalization Human Lung embolism Lung ventilation Major clinical study Male Operation duration Osteoarthritis Prevalence Priority journal Retrospective study Thrombosis prevention Venous thromboembolism Middle aged Procedures Very elderly Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Anticoagulants Cohort studies Female Humans Male Middle aged Retrospective studies Arthroplasty Blood transfusion Hip Prevention and control Reoperation Replacement Venous thromboembolism replacement hip Arthroplasty The risk of thromboembolic events after hip revision arthroplasty might be higher than in primary hip arthroplasty. However, evidence regarding the use of thromboprophylaxis in revisions is scarce. The purpose of this study is to determine whether thromboprophylaxis recommendations for primary arthroplasty produce similar results in hip revision arthroplasty. This comparative cohort study retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients undergoing primary hip arthroplasty and hip revision surgery between March 2004 and December 2015, who received thromboprophylaxis according to local clinical practice guidelines for primary hip arthroplasty. The prevalence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and the presence of major bleeding events were assessed during hospitalization and at 3 months after discharge and compared between groups. The overall prevalence of thromboembolic events in the hip revision surgery cohort and in the primary hip cohort was 1.62% and 1.35%, respectively (P =.801). The 38.4% of hip revision patients and 20.3% of primary hip patients presented major bleeding events. Thromboembolic disease outcomes with the use of a standardized thromboprophylaxis regimen were similar in both cohorts, regardless of the high variability of hip revision surgery and the increased risk of complications. Implementation of this regimen is recommended in patients requiring joint replacement revision surgery. © The Author(s) 2019. 2019 2020-05-26T00:04:11Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 10760296 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23665 https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029618820167 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf SAGE Publications Inc. instname:Universidad del Rosario
institution EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario
collection DSpace
language Inglés (English)
topic Anticoagulant agent
Apixaban
Dabigatran
Enoxaparin
Fondaparinux
Rivaroxaban
Anticoagulant agent
Adult
Aged
Arthroplasty
Article
Body mass
Cohort analysis
Comparative study
Computed tomographic angiography
Controlled study
Deep vein thrombosis
Doppler flowmetry
Female
Hip arthroplasty
Hip replacement
Hip revision arthroplasty
Hip surgery
Hospitalization
Human
Lung embolism
Lung ventilation
Major clinical study
Male
Operation duration
Osteoarthritis
Prevalence
Priority journal
Retrospective study
Thrombosis prevention
Venous thromboembolism
Middle aged
Procedures
Very elderly
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Cohort studies
Female
Humans
Male
Middle aged
Retrospective studies
Arthroplasty
Blood transfusion
Hip
Prevention and control
Reoperation
Replacement
Venous thromboembolism
replacement
hip
Arthroplasty
spellingShingle Anticoagulant agent
Apixaban
Dabigatran
Enoxaparin
Fondaparinux
Rivaroxaban
Anticoagulant agent
Adult
Aged
Arthroplasty
Article
Body mass
Cohort analysis
Comparative study
Computed tomographic angiography
Controlled study
Deep vein thrombosis
Doppler flowmetry
Female
Hip arthroplasty
Hip replacement
Hip revision arthroplasty
Hip surgery
Hospitalization
Human
Lung embolism
Lung ventilation
Major clinical study
Male
Operation duration
Osteoarthritis
Prevalence
Priority journal
Retrospective study
Thrombosis prevention
Venous thromboembolism
Middle aged
Procedures
Very elderly
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Cohort studies
Female
Humans
Male
Middle aged
Retrospective studies
Arthroplasty
Blood transfusion
Hip
Prevention and control
Reoperation
Replacement
Venous thromboembolism
replacement
hip
Arthroplasty
Bautista, Maria
Muskus, Meilyn
Tafur, Daniela
Bonilla, Guillermo
Llinás, Adolfo
Monsalvo, Daniel
Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
description The risk of thromboembolic events after hip revision arthroplasty might be higher than in primary hip arthroplasty. However, evidence regarding the use of thromboprophylaxis in revisions is scarce. The purpose of this study is to determine whether thromboprophylaxis recommendations for primary arthroplasty produce similar results in hip revision arthroplasty. This comparative cohort study retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients undergoing primary hip arthroplasty and hip revision surgery between March 2004 and December 2015, who received thromboprophylaxis according to local clinical practice guidelines for primary hip arthroplasty. The prevalence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and the presence of major bleeding events were assessed during hospitalization and at 3 months after discharge and compared between groups. The overall prevalence of thromboembolic events in the hip revision surgery cohort and in the primary hip cohort was 1.62% and 1.35%, respectively (P =.801). The 38.4% of hip revision patients and 20.3% of primary hip patients presented major bleeding events. Thromboembolic disease outcomes with the use of a standardized thromboprophylaxis regimen were similar in both cohorts, regardless of the high variability of hip revision surgery and the increased risk of complications. Implementation of this regimen is recommended in patients requiring joint replacement revision surgery. © The Author(s) 2019.
format Artículo (Article)
author Bautista, Maria
Muskus, Meilyn
Tafur, Daniela
Bonilla, Guillermo
Llinás, Adolfo
Monsalvo, Daniel
author_facet Bautista, Maria
Muskus, Meilyn
Tafur, Daniela
Bonilla, Guillermo
Llinás, Adolfo
Monsalvo, Daniel
author_sort Bautista, Maria
title Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
title_short Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
title_full Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
title_fullStr Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Thromboprophylaxis for Hip Revision Arthroplasty: Can We Use the Recommendations for Primary Hip Surgery? A Cohort Study
title_sort thromboprophylaxis for hip revision arthroplasty: can we use the recommendations for primary hip surgery? a cohort study
publisher SAGE Publications Inc.
publishDate 2019
url https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23665
https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029618820167
_version_ 1740172252300705792
score 12,131701