TCR-contacting residues orientation and HLA-DR?* binding preference determine long-lasting protective immunity against malaria
Fully-protective, long-lasting, immunological (FPLLI) memory against Plasmodium falciparum malaria regarding immune protection-inducing protein structures (IMPIPS) vaccinated into monkeys previously challenged and re-challenged 60 days later with a lethal Aotus monkey-adapted P. falciparum strain wa...
Autores Principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artículo (Article) |
Lenguaje: | Inglés (English) |
Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23515 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.06.115 |
Sumario: | Fully-protective, long-lasting, immunological (FPLLI) memory against Plasmodium falciparum malaria regarding immune protection-inducing protein structures (IMPIPS) vaccinated into monkeys previously challenged and re-challenged 60 days later with a lethal Aotus monkey-adapted P. falciparum strain was found to be associated with preferential high binding capacity to HLA-DR?1* allelic molecules of the major histocompatibility class II (MHC-II), rather than HLA-DR?3*, ?4*, ?5* alleles. Complete PPIIL 3D structure, a longer distance (26.5 Å ± 1.5 Å) between residues perfectly fitting into HLA-DR?1*PBR pockets 1 and 9, a gauche? rotamer orientation in p8 TCR-contacting polar residue and a larger volume of polar p2 residues was also found. This data, in association with previously-described p3 and p7 apolar residues having gauche+ orientation to form a perfect MHC-II-peptide-TCR complex, determines the stereo-electronic and topochemical characteristics associated with FPLLI immunological memory. © 2016 Elsevier Inc. |
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