Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia

This study examines the structure of voting control and blockholders' contestability for a sample of 233 non-financial listed firms in Colombia during 1996-2004. Corporate control is characterized by high ownership concentration and blockholder power, which implies low separation ratios between...

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Autores Principales: Gutiérrez, Luis H., Pombo, Carlos
Formato: Artículo (Article)
Lenguaje:Inglés (English)
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22338
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconbus.2008.01.002
id ir-10336-22338
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-10336-223382022-05-02T12:37:16Z Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia Gutiérrez, Luis H. Pombo, Carlos Colombian corporations Corporate control Corporate governance Firm value Multiple blockholders This study examines the structure of voting control and blockholders' contestability for a sample of 233 non-financial listed firms in Colombia during 1996-2004. Corporate control is characterized by high ownership concentration and blockholder power, which implies low separation ratios between cash flow rights and voting rights. On average the separation ratios for the largest voting block is 0.95, while that for the fourth largest shareholder is 0.75. Corporate control is privately biased when there is direct monitoring of firm management by controlling owners. Regression results show that a more equal distribution of equity among large blockholders has a positive effect on firm value. Contestability matters most when firm shares are liquid and actively traded on the stock market. This finding is reinforced when the probability that the largest block can form a winning coalition decreases and performance variables, such as market to sales ratio and return on equity, are included in the estimating equations as substitutes for firm value. In addition, our estimations provide evidence that diversion of rents (tunneling) is limited by blockholders' contestability. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2009 2020-05-25T23:56:09Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 1486195 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22338 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconbus.2008.01.002 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf instname:Universidad del Rosario
institution EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario
collection DSpace
language Inglés (English)
topic Colombian corporations
Corporate control
Corporate governance
Firm value
Multiple blockholders
spellingShingle Colombian corporations
Corporate control
Corporate governance
Firm value
Multiple blockholders
Gutiérrez, Luis H.
Pombo, Carlos
Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
description This study examines the structure of voting control and blockholders' contestability for a sample of 233 non-financial listed firms in Colombia during 1996-2004. Corporate control is characterized by high ownership concentration and blockholder power, which implies low separation ratios between cash flow rights and voting rights. On average the separation ratios for the largest voting block is 0.95, while that for the fourth largest shareholder is 0.75. Corporate control is privately biased when there is direct monitoring of firm management by controlling owners. Regression results show that a more equal distribution of equity among large blockholders has a positive effect on firm value. Contestability matters most when firm shares are liquid and actively traded on the stock market. This finding is reinforced when the probability that the largest block can form a winning coalition decreases and performance variables, such as market to sales ratio and return on equity, are included in the estimating equations as substitutes for firm value. In addition, our estimations provide evidence that diversion of rents (tunneling) is limited by blockholders' contestability. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
format Artículo (Article)
author Gutiérrez, Luis H.
Pombo, Carlos
author_facet Gutiérrez, Luis H.
Pombo, Carlos
author_sort Gutiérrez, Luis H.
title Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
title_short Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
title_full Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
title_fullStr Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: The case of Colombia
title_sort corporate ownership and control contestability in emerging markets: the case of colombia
publishDate 2009
url https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22338
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconbus.2008.01.002
_version_ 1740172934605963264
score 12,131701