Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease

The identification of novel genetic variants contributing to the widespread in the age of onset (AOO) of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) could aid in the prognosis and/or development of new therapeutic strategies focused on early interventions. We recruited 78 individuals with AD from the Paisa genetic iso...

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Autores Principales: Vélez, Jorge I., Lopera, Francisco, Creagh, Penelope K., Piñeros, Laura B., Das, Debjani, Cervantes-Henríquez, Martha L., Acosta-López, Johan E., Isaza-Ruget, Mario A., Espinosa, Lady G., Easteal, Simon, Quintero-Hernandez, Gustavo-Adolfo, Tamar Silva, Claudia, Mastronardi, Claudio, Arcos-Burgos, Mauricio
Formato: Artículo (Article)
Lenguaje:Inglés (English)
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/19120
id ir-10336-19120
recordtype dspace
spelling ir-10336-191202019-09-19T12:37:54Z Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease Vélez, Jorge I. Lopera, Francisco Creagh, Penelope K. Piñeros, Laura B. Das, Debjani Cervantes-Henríquez, Martha L. Acosta-López, Johan E. Isaza-Ruget, Mario A. Espinosa, Lady G. Easteal, Simon Quintero-Hernandez, Gustavo-Adolfo Tamar Silva, Claudia Mastronardi, Claudio Arcos-Burgos, Mauricio Age Of Onset Alzheimer’S Disease Extreme Phenotypes Genetic Isolate Enfermedades Enfermedad de Alzheimer Fenotipos Genotipos The identification of novel genetic variants contributing to the widespread in the age of onset (AOO) of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) could aid in the prognosis and/or development of new therapeutic strategies focused on early interventions. We recruited 78 individuals with AD from the Paisa genetic isolate in Antioquia, Colombia. These individuals belong to the world largest multigenerational and extended pedigree segregating AD as a consequence of a dominant fully penetrant mutation in the PSEN1 gene and exhibit an AOO ranging from the early 1930s to the late 1970s. To shed light on the genetic underpinning that could explain the large spread of the age of onset (AOO) of AD, 64 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) associated with neuroanatomical, cardiovascular, and cognitive measures in AD were genotyped. Standard quality control and filtering procedures were applied, and single- and multi-locus linear mixed-effects models were used to identify AOO-associated SNPs. A full two-locus interaction model was fitted to define how identified SNPs interact to modulate AOO. We identified two key epistatic interactions between the APOE*E2 allele and SNPs ASTN2-rs7852878 and SNTG1-rs16914781 that delay AOO by up to ~ 8 years (95% CI 3.2–12.7, P = 1.83 × 10−3) and ~ 7.6 years (95% CI 3.3–11.8, P = 8.69 × 10−4), respectively, and validated our previous finding indicating that APOE*E2 delays AOO of AD in PSEN1 E280 mutation carriers. This new evidence involving APOE*E2 as an AOO delayer could be used for developing precision medicine approaches and predictive genomics models to potentially determine AOO in individuals genetically predisposed to AD. © 2018, The Author(s). 2018 2019-02-20T20:14:29Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 0893-7648 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/19120 10.1007/s12035-018-1298-z eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Brookmeyer, R., Johnson, E., Ziegler-Graham, K., Arrighi, H.M., Forecasting the global burden of Alzheimer’s disease (2007) Alzheimers Dement, 3 (3), pp. 186-191. , PID: 19595937
institution EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario
collection DSpace
language Inglés (English)
topic Age Of Onset
Alzheimer’S Disease
Extreme Phenotypes
Genetic Isolate
Enfermedades
Enfermedad de Alzheimer
Fenotipos
Genotipos
spellingShingle Age Of Onset
Alzheimer’S Disease
Extreme Phenotypes
Genetic Isolate
Enfermedades
Enfermedad de Alzheimer
Fenotipos
Genotipos
Vélez, Jorge I.
Lopera, Francisco
Creagh, Penelope K.
Piñeros, Laura B.
Das, Debjani
Cervantes-Henríquez, Martha L.
Acosta-López, Johan E.
Isaza-Ruget, Mario A.
Espinosa, Lady G.
Easteal, Simon
Quintero-Hernandez, Gustavo-Adolfo
Tamar Silva, Claudia
Mastronardi, Claudio
Arcos-Burgos, Mauricio
Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
description The identification of novel genetic variants contributing to the widespread in the age of onset (AOO) of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) could aid in the prognosis and/or development of new therapeutic strategies focused on early interventions. We recruited 78 individuals with AD from the Paisa genetic isolate in Antioquia, Colombia. These individuals belong to the world largest multigenerational and extended pedigree segregating AD as a consequence of a dominant fully penetrant mutation in the PSEN1 gene and exhibit an AOO ranging from the early 1930s to the late 1970s. To shed light on the genetic underpinning that could explain the large spread of the age of onset (AOO) of AD, 64 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) associated with neuroanatomical, cardiovascular, and cognitive measures in AD were genotyped. Standard quality control and filtering procedures were applied, and single- and multi-locus linear mixed-effects models were used to identify AOO-associated SNPs. A full two-locus interaction model was fitted to define how identified SNPs interact to modulate AOO. We identified two key epistatic interactions between the APOE*E2 allele and SNPs ASTN2-rs7852878 and SNTG1-rs16914781 that delay AOO by up to ~ 8 years (95% CI 3.2–12.7, P = 1.83 × 10−3) and ~ 7.6 years (95% CI 3.3–11.8, P = 8.69 × 10−4), respectively, and validated our previous finding indicating that APOE*E2 delays AOO of AD in PSEN1 E280 mutation carriers. This new evidence involving APOE*E2 as an AOO delayer could be used for developing precision medicine approaches and predictive genomics models to potentially determine AOO in individuals genetically predisposed to AD. © 2018, The Author(s).
format Artículo (Article)
author Vélez, Jorge I.
Lopera, Francisco
Creagh, Penelope K.
Piñeros, Laura B.
Das, Debjani
Cervantes-Henríquez, Martha L.
Acosta-López, Johan E.
Isaza-Ruget, Mario A.
Espinosa, Lady G.
Easteal, Simon
Quintero-Hernandez, Gustavo-Adolfo
Tamar Silva, Claudia
Mastronardi, Claudio
Arcos-Burgos, Mauricio
author_facet Vélez, Jorge I.
Lopera, Francisco
Creagh, Penelope K.
Piñeros, Laura B.
Das, Debjani
Cervantes-Henríquez, Martha L.
Acosta-López, Johan E.
Isaza-Ruget, Mario A.
Espinosa, Lady G.
Easteal, Simon
Quintero-Hernandez, Gustavo-Adolfo
Tamar Silva, Claudia
Mastronardi, Claudio
Arcos-Burgos, Mauricio
author_sort Vélez, Jorge I.
title Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
title_short Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
title_full Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
title_fullStr Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : Genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
title_sort targeting neuroplasticity, cardiovascular, and cognitive-associated : genomic variants in familial alzheimer’s disease
publishDate 2018
url http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/19120
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score 12,352018