The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform
In 2012, the Colombian Government reduced employer payroll contributions from 29.5 to 16.0 percent. Two years later, the informality rate had diminished by about 4.0 per-centage points. This paper attempts to estimate how much of this reduction was due to the...
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Universidad del Rosario. Facultad de Economía
2018
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Acceso en línea: | http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18257 |
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ir-10336-182572019-09-19T12:37:54Z The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform Villar, Leonardo Fernández, Cristina The Economics of Informality Conference 2018 Mercados informales Impuestos sobre la nómina Diferencia en las diferencias Teoría de búsqueda y emparejamiento Finanzas públicas Economía informal Impuestos a los salarios Congresos, conferencias, etc. Informal markets Payroll taxes Matching Difference-in-differences In 2012, the Colombian Government reduced employer payroll contributions from 29.5 to 16.0 percent. Two years later, the informality rate had diminished by about 4.0 per-centage points. This paper attempts to estimate how much of this reduction was due to the tax reform, isolating the impact of other macroeconomic variables. A natural approach to perform-ing this task is to apply a difference-in-differences methodology using a household survey panel. Since the Colombian survey does not have a panel structure, we simulated one using a matching difference-in-differences methodology. According to the results, the tax reform is associated with a 4.8-percentage-point decrease in the informality of workers affected by the reform in the thirteen main metropolitan areas. This represents approximately half the reduction of the relevant informality rate during that period, affecting mostly salaried men and workers in general with low levels of education. 2018-05-28 2018-08-03T16:11:58Z info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18257 eng Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Universidad del Rosario. Facultad de Economía instname:Universidad del Rosario reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR |
institution |
EdocUR - Universidad del Rosario |
collection |
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language |
Inglés (English) |
topic |
Mercados informales Impuestos sobre la nómina Diferencia en las diferencias Teoría de búsqueda y emparejamiento Finanzas públicas Economía informal Impuestos a los salarios Congresos, conferencias, etc. Informal markets Payroll taxes Matching Difference-in-differences |
spellingShingle |
Mercados informales Impuestos sobre la nómina Diferencia en las diferencias Teoría de búsqueda y emparejamiento Finanzas públicas Economía informal Impuestos a los salarios Congresos, conferencias, etc. Informal markets Payroll taxes Matching Difference-in-differences Villar, Leonardo Fernández, Cristina The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
description |
In 2012, the Colombian Government reduced employer payroll contributions from 29.5 to 16.0 percent. Two years later, the informality rate had diminished by about 4.0 per-centage points. This paper attempts to estimate how much of this reduction was due to the tax reform, isolating the impact of other macroeconomic variables. A natural approach to perform-ing this task is to apply a difference-in-differences methodology using a household survey panel. Since the Colombian survey does not have a panel structure, we simulated one using a matching difference-in-differences methodology. According to the results, the tax reform is associated with a 4.8-percentage-point decrease in the informality of workers affected by the reform in the thirteen main metropolitan areas. This represents approximately half the reduction of the relevant informality rate during that period, affecting mostly salaried men and workers in general with low levels of education. |
author2 |
The Economics of Informality Conference 2018 |
author_facet |
The Economics of Informality Conference 2018 Villar, Leonardo Fernández, Cristina |
format |
Objeto de conferencia (Conference Object) |
author |
Villar, Leonardo Fernández, Cristina |
author_sort |
Villar, Leonardo |
title |
The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
title_short |
The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
title_full |
The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
title_fullStr |
The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Impact of Payroll Taxes on Informality : The Case of the 2012 Colombian Tax Reform |
title_sort |
impact of payroll taxes on informality : the case of the 2012 colombian tax reform |
publisher |
Universidad del Rosario. Facultad de Economía |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18257 |
_version_ |
1645142081523417088 |
score |
12,111491 |